Study Questions Scientific Inquiry
1. Describe what you see on one of the web cams.



2. Formulate a question that can be explored using scientific observation and experiment.



3. Give an example of a non-scientific question.



4. Why is this question not scientific?



5. If you drop a paper airplane and a bowling ball from the top of the Leaning Tower of Pisa which object will hit the ground first?



6. Does your answer invalidate the theory of gravity?



7. Provide a scientific hypothesis as to why the paper airplane might travel at a slower speed.



8. Give an example in everyday language where the use of “fact” is different from scientific facts.



9. Give an example in everyday language where the use of “law” is different from scientific laws.



10. Give an example in everyday language where the use of “theory” is different from scientific theories.



11. Discuss whether the following hypotheses are scientific: A) All sheep are white; B) There is life on Mars; C) Dogs make better pets than cats; D) the Sun always rises in the East.



12. In the NASA fruit fly experiment, where is the control group?



13. What is the purpose of the control group of fruit flies?



14. Give another example of important scientific research that is often dismissed as “just a theory.”



15. Is the hypothesis that reindeer can fly falsifiable?



16. Is there a place in our society for the idea that reindeer can fly?



17. Consider estimates for the parameters in the Drake equation and enter them into the correct field as follows: R=10, Fp=0.5, Ne=2, Fl=1, Fi=0.01, Fc=0.01, L=10,000. What does the Drake equation estimate as the number of communicative civilizations?



18. Can you think of another experiment that you could do with a Twinkie? Describe the test.